Identity & Access Management

What is Cloud Identity (IDaaS)?

As the number of cloud services grows, you end up managing separate IDs and passwords for each one, making it harder to balance convenience and security. Identity integration is the idea of consolidating employee accounts (IDs) in one place and bundling sign-in to multiple services in a way that is both secure and convenient. The cloud service that delivers this is called cloud identity (IDaaS), and it also serves as the starting point for SASE and Zero Trust.

Basics

The basics of identity integration

Cloud identity (IDaaS) manages employee accounts centrally and makes sign-in secure and convenient through mechanisms such as the following.

  • Authentication (identity verification). The foundational function that confirms the person trying to sign in is who they claim to be.
  • Single sign-on (SSO). With a single sign-in, users can access multiple cloud services right away.
  • Multi-factor authentication (MFA). Combines a password with an extra step such as smartphone approval to prevent impersonation.
  • Conditional access. Automatically controls whether access is allowed and whether additional authentication is required, based on location, device, and risk.
  • Identity management (provisioning). Creates and disables accounts across services in bulk in line with onboarding, transfers, and offboarding.

Because IDs, passwords, and access permissions are managed centrally in the cloud, services can be used securely under the same rules both inside and outside the office.

Image

A visual overview

With a single sign-in (SSO), users can securely access multiple authorized cloud services.

Employee ID platform IDaaS Microsoft 365 Allow App A Allow App B Allow The ID platform centralizes authentication and connects to multiple services via SSO
Visual Guide

Understanding Cloud Identity with Diagrams

For readers who find the jargon difficult, here are three diagrams explaining the idea of cloud identity (IDaaS).

Diagram

An analogy: one badge opens every door

Employee one sign-in ID platform IDaaS / SSO Microsoft 365 Allow App A Allow App B Allow
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Scattered IDs and passwords are bundled in one place, so a single sign-in (SSO) securely opens multiple services.

Diagram

Before / after: bundling IDs into one

Before After integration Employee ID / PW 1 ID / PW 2 ID / PW 3 A separate ID and password per service Cumbersome; risk of forgotten offboarding Employee ID platform SSO + MFA Services Bundled into one ID, secured by SSO + MFA
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The IDs and passwords that multiply per service are bundled into one: SSO for convenience and MFA to prevent impersonation. Departing employees' accounts can be disabled in one place.

Diagram

Step by step: from sign-in to use

1 Sign in just once 2 Verify identity MFA 3 Bridge to each service 4 Use multiple services Allow
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After a single sign-in and MFA confirm the user, the ID platform connects them to multiple authorized services at once.

Pros

Benefits

  • Enables centralized management of employee accounts, reducing operational effort and oversights.
  • SSO lets users sign in to multiple services once, improving convenience.
  • MFA helps prevent impersonation even if a password is leaked.
  • Accounts of departing employees can be disabled immediately, stopping access to all services.
  • Access logs support auditing and investigation.
Cons

Drawbacks and considerations

  • !An initial identity integration design (organizing existing accounts) is required.
  • !Because licensing models differ by product, you need to identify which functions you require.
  • !Appropriate operational rules and management skills are required.
  • !When introducing MFA, you need to notify employees in advance and provide guidance on how to use it.
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

  • QWhat is identity integration / cloud identity (IDaaS)?
    Identity integration is the idea of consolidating employee accounts (IDs) in one place and bundling sign-in to multiple services in a way that is both secure and convenient. The cloud service that delivers this is called cloud identity (IDaaS), and it also serves as the starting point for SASE and Zero Trust.
  • QWhat is the difference between SSO and MFA?
    Single sign-on (SSO) lets users access multiple cloud services right away with a single sign-in, improving convenience. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) combines a password with an extra step such as smartphone approval to prevent impersonation.
  • QHow does Microsoft Entra ID fit in?
    Microsoft Entra ID is one cloud identity (IDaaS) product, integrated with Microsoft 365 and a strong fit for companies already using M365. We explain the basics of authentication, SSO, and MFA in detail on a separate page.
  • QCan small and mid-sized businesses adopt it?
    Yes. For example, OneLogin is known for simple usability and is relatively easy to adopt for small and mid-sized organizations. Products are not ranked in a single uniform way; it is important to choose based on how well they fit your existing environment and the clouds you use.
  • QWhat are the benefits and considerations of adoption?
    Benefits include centralized management of employee accounts, improved convenience through SSO, prevention of impersonation with MFA, and immediate disabling of departing employees' accounts. On the other hand, an initial identity integration design (organizing existing accounts) is required, along with appropriate operational rules and management skills.

Talk to us about reviewing your identity management

From challenges such as "managing IDs and passwords per service is cumbersome," "we are concerned about managing former employees' accounts," or "we want to introduce MFA," we support organizing your environment, including product selection.

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